{"id":290106,"date":"2012-05-01T18:20:00","date_gmt":"2012-05-01T18:20:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.wdev.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent-dev\/2012\/05\/01\/false-friends-by-uljana-wolf-5-days-of-poetry\/"},"modified":"2018-04-16T16:11:40","modified_gmt":"2018-04-16T16:11:40","slug":"false-friends-by-uljana-wolf-5-days-of-poetry","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/2012\/05\/01\/false-friends-by-uljana-wolf-5-days-of-poetry\/","title":{"rendered":""False Friends" by Uljana Wolf [5 Days of Poetry]"},"content":{"rendered":"

With the Best Translated Book Award announcements taking place Friday, May 4th at 6pm at McNally Jackson Books<\/b> it’s time to highlight all six poetry finalists. Over the course of the week we’ll run short pieces by all of the poetry judges on their list of finalists.<\/em><\/p>\n

Click here<\/a> for all past and future posts in this series.<\/em><\/p>\n

<\/center><\/p>\n

False Friends<\/em><\/a> by Uljana Wolf, translated by Susan Bernofsky<\/p>\n

Language:<\/b> German
\n\u2028Country:<\/b> Germany
\nPublisher:<\/b> Ugly Duckling Presse<\/p>\n

Why This Book Should Win:<\/b> Ugly Duckling is one of the most consistently interesting presses (or “presseses”?) in the world, and Susan Bernofsky one of the greatest translators ever. <\/p>\n

Today’s post is from Erica Mena and is actually a chunk of the review she wrote of this for the<\/em> Iowa Review. Click here<\/a> to support the<\/em> Iowa Review and read her full piece.<\/em><\/p>\n

False Friends<\/em> by Uljana Wolf, translated by Susan Bernofsky, is a delightful foray into language and poetry. Even for someone who has no knowledge of German, the playful shifts between the English translation and the German hinted at behind it are enlightening: both Bernofsky and Wolf clearly delight in the slipperiness of language and sound.<\/p>\n

Cognates and homonyms suffuse the poem, toying with seemingly straightforward sentences and twisting them around against themselves. Bernofsky sustains this density of sound against the lightness of the tone, a balance she creates through deft rhythmic and rhyming patterns. The rhythmic quality of the prose poems is striking. In much of the book, Bernofsky hits regular iambic meter, and the poems are stuffed with internal rhyme with equally surprising (because non-lineated) sentence-end rhymes. The bouncy rhythm and dense sounds drive the reader forward through sometimes nonsensical phrases, foregrounding the absurdity of language.<\/p>\n

Many of these prose poems read as though they could be nursery rhymes for precocious, hyper-literate children:<\/p>\n

\n

he who has a hat has what? i ask. broad-brimmed, you say, a roof above one’s head, cornered, crushed, and most likely of felt\u2014so you’ll feel sheltered till a gust comes blustering by.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

But there is exquisite darkness in the images:<\/p>\n

\n

still, it would be sinful, you say, not to speak of swans: six is silence, seven love, and in the end there’s a one-wing surplus. seems silly perhaps, but fairy tales save us many a swan song. so i say: consider the woodpecker’s third eyelid sliding supportively across its pupil. with its help, you can strike home any point without eyes popping from sockets. and after that first flutter of hard knocks, the silence cannot hurt you at all.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

This book moves deceptively quickly, thanks to all its brilliant poetics and puns. It\u2019s worth a second, third, even a fourth read. It demands to be read out loud, in the way that good poetry does. The book is organized alphabetically (\u201ca DICHT<\/span>onary of false friends true cognates and other cousins\u201d reads the text on the title page). Each letter gets a short, 6\u00ad\u201312 line block of prose full of alliteration and punning. The alphabet runs the gamut in English, then the second section of the book begins (on noticeably different paper, and printed differently, to accentuate the shift) in German. The original German poems have one obvious difference from the English: they are titled with words rather than listed under the letter of the alphabet. So \u201cA\u201d is, in German, \u201cart \/ apart.\u201d What especially stands out is that almost all the words in the German section that function as a title are English words\u2014or at least, cognates to English words.<\/p>\n

There are English quotes and phrases peppered throughout the German section as well. In \u201cbad \/ bald \/ bet-t \/ brief\u201d Wolf writes, \u201cstattdessen morgens zu berg (take a bet?) und nachts out of bed (siehe ad).\u201d The corresponding line in Bernofsky\u2019s English reads, \u201cstanding on end instead (fake a bet?) and at night out of hand (see the ad).\u201d Bernofsky takes the English embedded in the German and re-appropriates it to fit the rhythmic and sonic requirements of her line. \u201cFake a bet\u201d is similar enough to \u201ctake a bet\u201d at least in terms of sound, but it means something stranger, more open-ended. The same goes for \u201cat night out of hand\u201d rather than \u201cout of bed.\u201d The English that Wolf originally used would have made clear sense as a phrase in Bernofsky\u2019s translation (though to a German reader in the original may have been somewhat more unclear). Bernofsky tweaks the phrases with inspiration to unsettle the poems. The project of the book is to toy with language and meaning, with things that sound similar and even the same across languages but mean strange, funny, unusual, and odd things. This is the joy of cognates, as any language learner will tell you\u2014the surprise they can bring to the familiar. By defamiliarizing these phrases, Bernofsky brilliantly constructs an unfamiliar reading experience in English.<\/p>\n

\n<\/a>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

With the Best Translated Book Award announcements taking place Friday, May 4th at 6pm at McNally Jackson Books it’s time to highlight all six poetry finalists. Over the course of the week we’ll run short pieces by all of the poetry judges on their list of finalists. Click here for all past and future posts […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":292,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[67486],"tags":[46566,45656,28396,46586,5706,1646,23836,28616,46576],"class_list":["post-290106","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","tag-5-days-of-poetry","tag-btba-2012","tag-erica-mena","tag-false-friends","tag-german-literature","tag-review","tag-susan-bernofsky","tag-ugly-duckling-presse","tag-uljana-wolf"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/290106","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/292"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=290106"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/290106\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":319246,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/290106\/revisions\/319246"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=290106"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=290106"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.rochester.edu\/College\/translation\/threepercent\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=290106"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}